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Should I refinance my mortgage?

The short answer

Refinance if the new rate is at least 0.75% lower, you'll stay in the home past the break-even point (closing costs / monthly savings), and you're not restarting a 30-year clock late in life.

Signals to weigh

  • 01Rate drop of 0.75% or more.
  • 02Break-even under 24 months and you'll stay 3+ years.
  • 03Cash-out only for higher-return uses — not lifestyle inflation.
  • 04You won't extend the amortization past your planned retirement.

How to decide

  1. Step 1Get 3 quotes on the same day — rates move.
  2. Step 2Compute break-even: total closing costs divided by monthly savings.
  3. Step 3Keep the payoff date the same or earlier — pay the shorter term or overpay.
  4. Step 4Lock only when the numbers work; don't refinance for a small psychological win.

Framework used

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Full walkthrough of the framework, with examples and pitfalls.

Consider these alternatives

  • ·Recast — one lump payment, keep the rate, lower the payment. Cheaper than refinancing.
  • ·Do nothing and overpay principal monthly if the rate difference is small.

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