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Should I buy a house now?

The short answer

Buy if you'll stay 7+ years, have 20% down plus 6 months reserves after closing, and the total monthly cost is under 30% of take-home. Otherwise rent and invest the difference.

Signals to weigh

  • 01Job stability and geography — could you get relocated in 2 years?
  • 02Full monthly cost: mortgage, taxes, insurance, HOA, maintenance (~1% of price/yr).
  • 03Reserves post-closing cover 6 months of that full cost, not just the mortgage.
  • 04Local rent-to-price ratio — under 5% annual rent/price favors buying, over 7% favors renting.

How to decide

  1. Step 1Compute the full monthly cost, not just PITI. Add maintenance and opportunity cost of the down payment.
  2. Step 2Compare to renting the equivalent place and investing the difference at 6%.
  3. Step 3Get pre-approved but don't shop until reserves are in place.
  4. Step 4Only make offers on homes you'd still want if prices dropped 15%.

Framework used

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Full walkthrough of the framework, with examples and pitfalls.

Consider these alternatives

  • ·Rent for 12-24 more months, invest the down payment, revisit when reserves and stability align.
  • ·Buy a smaller starter place you'd keep as a rental if you moved.

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